Astro vs Eleventy
Astro is web framework for content-driven websites with island architecture and zero JS by default, while Eleventy is simple static site generator with flexible templating and zero client-side JavaScript. Astro is built for developers wanting content-focused static sites, whereas Eleventy targets developers wanting a simple, zero-config static site generator.
At a glance
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|---|---|---|
| Best for | Developers wanting content-focused static sites | Developers wanting a simple, zero-config static site generator |
| Starting price | Free | Free |
| Free tier | ✓ | ✓ |
| Open source | ✓ | ✓ |
| Free tier available | ✓ | ✓ |
| Open source | ✓ | ✓ |
| Content Collections | ✓ | — |
| Data Cascade | — | ✓ |
| Island Architecture | ✓ | — |
| Multiple Templates | — | ✓ |
| Plugins | — | ✓ |
| SSG/SSR | ✓ | — |
| Zero Config | — | ✓ |
| Zero JS | ✓ | — |
Astro
Strengths
- Open source and transparent
- Includes Island Architecture as a core feature, purpose-built for website builder workflows
- Fully open-source — you can self-host, audit the code, and avoid vendor lock-in
- The core product is free with no paywalled essentials
Weaknesses
- May lack some advanced features
- Self-hosting is free but requires server maintenance and DevOps knowledge
- Fewer built-in features means you may need additional tools to cover gaps
- Performance and SEO control is limited compared to custom-coded sites
Eleventy
Strengths
- Open source and transparent
- Includes Zero Config as a core feature, purpose-built for website builder workflows
- Fully open-source — you can self-host, audit the code, and avoid vendor lock-in
- The core product is free with no paywalled essentials
Weaknesses
- May lack some advanced features
- Self-hosting is free but requires server maintenance and DevOps knowledge
- Fewer built-in features means you may need additional tools to cover gaps
- Performance and SEO control is limited compared to custom-coded sites
The bottom line
Pricing: Both Astro and Eleventy are free, so this decision comes down to features and philosophy rather than budget.
Feature gaps: Astro offers Content Collections, Island Architecture and SSG/SSR that Eleventy lacks. Eleventy brings Data Cascade, Multiple Templates and Plugins that Astro does not have.
Team fit: Astro is geared toward small teams teams, while Eleventy is aimed at individual users and small setups. Pick the one that matches where your team is today and where it is headed — migrating tools later is always painful.
Open source: Both Astro and Eleventy are open source, so self-hosting and code audits are on the table with either choice.
Where each tool shines: Astro's biggest strengths are: open source and transparent. includes island architecture as a core feature, purpose-built for website builder workflows. Eleventy's biggest strengths are: open source and transparent. includes zero config as a core feature, purpose-built for website builder workflows.
Watch out for: With Astro, users commonly note that may lack some advanced features. With Eleventy, the main complaint is that may lack some advanced features.
Choose Astro if...
- Your profile matches its sweet spot: developers wanting content-focused static sites
- You specifically need Content Collections and Island Architecture
- You care about includes island architecture as a core feature, purpose-built for website builder workflows
- Your team size fits the small teams profile Astro is designed for
Choose Eleventy if...
- Your profile matches its sweet spot: developers wanting a simple, zero-config static site generator
- You specifically need Data Cascade and Multiple Templates
- You care about includes zero config as a core feature, purpose-built for website builder workflows
- Your team size fits the individuals profile Eleventy is designed for
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